Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
Journals
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Katkar, R. N.
- Effect of Tillage and Nutrient Management on Seed Cotton Yield, Yield Contributing Characters and Total Uptake by Cotton
Abstract Views :293 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S.), IN
Source
An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 11, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 277-285Abstract
The field experiment was conducted at the Research farm, Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on soil quality and cotton productivity under different tillage practices in vertisol. The treatments thus involved two main treatments and eight sub treatments. The experiment main plot comprised of two treatments i.e. conservation tillage (CNS) and CNV. In which one harrowing and two weeding and in conventional tillage (CNV) one ploughing and one harrowing, two hoeing and two hand weeding operations were carried out in eight sub plot treatments of nutrient management. The seed cotton yield was slightly higher under conservation tillage as compared to conventional tillage. Highest seed cotton yield was recorded in the treatment receiving 100 % RDF (60:30:30 NPK kg ha-1 (15.57 q ha-1) followed by 50 % RDF + 50% N (FYM) (14.84 q ha-1).Significantly highest bolls per plant in conservation tillage (19.95 bolls per plant) than in CNV (17.51 bolls per plant) while bolls per plant was recorded in the treatment receiving 100 % RDF (60:30:30 NPK kg ha-1 (20.38 bolls per plant) followed by 50% RDF + 50% N (FYM) (T3) (19.47 bolls per plant).Significantly higher uptake of major and micronutrients was recorded under conservation over conventional tillage. Significantly higher content of macronutrients viz., N, P, K, S and Mg were recorded in the treatment receiving 100 % RDF (60:30:30 NPK kg ha-1) followed by 50 % RDF + 50 % N (FYM). The total uptake of macronutrients at boll development stage was found to be significantly higher in the treatment receiving 100 % RDF (60:30:30 NPK kg ha-1) followed by 50 % RDF + 50 % N (FYM). It was also noticed that the total uptake of nutrients increased from square initiation to boll development stage as the age of the crop advances towards maturity.Keywords
Conservation Tillage, Yield, Uptake, Nutrient Management.
References
- Awasya, H.L., Johnson, P.L., Sarawgi, S.K., Nanda, H.C. and Kulkarni, A. (2006). Integrated nutrient management in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutam L.) under vertisols of Chhattisgarh. J. Agril. ,11(2) : 67-70.
- Bablad, H.B and Itnal, C.J. (2004). Integrated nutrient management in cotton and soybean inter cropping system on vertic inceptisols under rainfed condition. In : International symposium on “ Strategies for sustainable, 2. Crop Production – A global vision” 23-25, Nov. 2004, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka) India: 92-97pp.
- Basavanneppa, M.A. and Biradar, D.P. (2002). Effect of integrated nutrient management practices on the production of cotton-maize-bengal gram sequence under irrigated ecosystem in Tungabhadra project area. J. Cotton Res. Dev., 16 (2) : 125-129.
- Bhalerao, P.D., Patil, B.R., Katkar, R.N. and Ghatol, P.U. (2007). Effect of integrated nutrient management on seed cotton yield and economics of hybrid cotton. PKV Res. J., 31(2) : 259-262.
- Blaise, D. and Ravindran, C.D. (2003). Yield of cotton grown on a vertisol over 5 years in a semi-arid region of India. Soil & Till. Res., 70 : 163–173.
- Blaise, D., Majumdar, G. and Tekale, K.U. (2005). On-farm evaluation of fertilizer application and conservation tillage on productivity of cotton + pigeonpea strip intercropping on rainfed vertisols of central India. Soil & Till. Res., 84 : 108– 117.
- Constable, G.A., Rochesrer, I.J. and Daniells, I.G. (1992). Cotton yield and nitrogen requirement as modified by crop rotation and tillage method. Soil & Till. Res., 23 : 41-59.
- Deshmukh, A.V. and Dahatonde, B.N. (1999).Water use studies in pre-monsoon hybrid cotton as affected by moisture regimes and plant density under drip irrigation. Ann. Plant Physiol., 13 (2) : 190-191.
- Deshmukh, R.K., Rao, M.R.K., Rajendran, T.P., Meshram, M.K. and Santhy, V. (2004). Seed cotton yield and quality as influenced by irrigation management in cotton. In: International symposium on “ Strategies for sustainable cotton production – A global vision” 2. Crop Production, 23-25, Nov. 2004, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka) India: 253pp.
- Hongal, M.M., Chittapur, B.M. and Nooli, S.S. (2004). Effect of green manures and nitrogen levels on the performance of cotton in chilli+cotton intercropping system. In: International symposium on “ Strategies for sustainable cotton production – A global vision” 2. Crop Production, 23-25, Nov. 2004, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka) India 181-184pp.
- Hulihalli, U.K. and Patil, V.C. (2006). Effect of integrated nutrient management practices on yield and nutrient uptake by cotton. PKV Res. J., 30 (2) : 146-150.
- Kairon, M.S., Blaise, D. and Venugopalan, M.V. (2002). Cotton, In : Prasad, R. (Ed,) Text book of field crops production, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, India, 646-674pp.
- Katkar, R.N. (2008). Effect of crop residue management and moisture regimes on soil properties, plant growth, seed cotton yield, water use efficiency and fibre quality Ph.D Thesis, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth Akola, M.S.(INDIA).
- Kochetkov, V.V. (1976). Effect of different pre irrigation soil moisture contents on flower and boll formation and shedding in cotton cv. TASHKENT-1. Sbornik nauchnykh trudov Andizhan skogofiliala Soyuz NIKhI., 100-106pp.
- Moursi, M.A., Din, E.l., Salam, A.M. and Hussein, M.M. (1978). Effect of available soil moisture on cotton plant. 3. Effect on dry matter content and yield. Egyptian J. Agron., 3(1): 99-108.
- Pasricha, N.S. and Bansal, S.K. (2002). Potassium fertility of Indian benchmark soils. In: Pasricha, N.S., Bansal, S.K., (Eds.), Potassium for sustainable crop production. International Potash Institute, Basel, Switzerland and Potash Research Institute of India, Gurgaon, Haryana, India, pp. 124–150.
- Patil, B.C., Adarsha, T.S. and Kareekatti, S.R. (2004).Growth phenology and yield of hybrid cotton as influenced by nutrient and moisture regimes. In International symposium on “Strategies for sustainable cotton production – A global vision” 2. Crop Production, 23-25, Nov. 2004, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka) India, 369-372pp.
- Patil, S.L., Sheelavantar, M. N. and Surkod, V. S. (2000). Grain yield and economics of Rabi sorghum as influenced by in situ moisture conservation practices and integrated nutrient management in semi-arid vertisols. Indian J. Dryland Agric. Res & Dev., 15 (2) : 98-103.
- Patil, V.S., Ansari, M.R., Reddy, M.R. and Panchal, Y.C. (1977). Effect of soil moisture regimes, nitrogen levels and skip row planting on yield and water use efficiency of cotton. Mysore J. Agril. Sci., 11 (4) : 481-485.
- Pettigrew, W.T. (2004).Moisture deficit effects on cotton lint yield, yield components and boll distribution. Agron. J., 96 (2) : 377 - 383.
- Prasad, M. and Prasad, R. (1998). Nutrient management in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum). Indian J. Agron., 43 : 162–164.
- Rao, A.V. and Tak, Richa (2001). Influence of organic amendments on the growth of different trees and nutrient uptake in gypsum minespoils. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 49(2) : 386-390.
- Selvaraj, K.V. and Palaniappan, S.P. (1977). Studies on ischolar_main growth and penetration of cotton in relation to soil strength and moisture regimes. Curr. Res., 6 (1) :10-11.
- Sethi, H.N. (1988). Studies on biomass production and water use efficiency of cotton varieties as influenced by intercrops and irrigation levels. Ph.D Thesis, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth Akola, M.S.(INDIA).
- Shanmugam, K. and Bhatt, J.G. (1991). Effect of potassium on fibre properties of high quality cotton varieties. J. Indian Soc. Cotton Improv., 16: 31-15.
- Subramanian, S., Rajeswari, M. and Chitdeswari, T. (2000). Effect of organic fertilizers on soil moisture conservation in rainfed vertisol. Madras Agril. J., 87 (4-6) : 345-347.
- Swarup, A., Reddy, D.D. and Prasad, R. N. (1998).Long-term fertility management through integrated plant nutrient supply system. Indian Institute of Soil Science, Bhopal (M.P.) INDIA.
- Tandon, H.L.S. (1994). Fertilizers and integrated nutrient recommendations for balance and efficiency. Fertilizer Development and Consultation Organization, NEW DELHI, INDIA.
- Tomar,R.S. (2005). Productivity of upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) genotypes under different levels of fertility and spacing. Indian J.Agron., 45 (4) : 776-777.
- Barwale, R.B., Gadwal, V.R., Zehr, U. and Zehr, B. (2004). Prospects for Bt cotton technology in India. Ag. Bio. Forum., 7(1&2) : 23-26. Available on the World Wide Web: http:// www.agbioforum.org.
- Effect of Tillage and Nutrient Management on Seed Cotton Yield and Nutrient Content of Cotton
Abstract Views :220 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S.), IN
2 National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Utilisation Planning, Nagpur (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S.), IN
2 National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Utilisation Planning, Nagpur (M.S.), IN
Source
An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 12, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 338-345Abstract
The field experiment was conducted to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on soil quality and cotton productivity under different tillage practices in vertisol at the Research Farm, Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola.The treatments thus, involved two main treatments and eight sub treatments. The experiment main plot comprises of two treatments i.e. conservation tillage (CNS) and CNV. The seed cotton yield was slightly higher under conservation tillage as compared to conventional tillage. Highest seed cotton yield was recorded in the treatment receiving 100% RDF (60:30:30 NPK kg ha-1 (15.57 q ha-1) followed by 50% RDF+50% N (FYM) (14.84 q ha-1). The macronutrient content was noticed higher in conservation tillage as compared to conventional tillage at square, boll development and harvest stage. The content of N, P and K was observed higher in reproductive parts than that of leaves and stem. Further, it was also observed that the N, P and K content decreased from square initiation to boll development stage in reproductive parts, leaves and stem as the age of the cotton advances towards maturity. The nitrogen content pooled data indicated that 3.08 to 3.10, 2.78 to 2.79 and 1.77 to 1.80 per cent during square initiation stage of study whereas in the boll development stage it ranged from 2.18 to 2.20, 1.88 to 1.89 and 1.37 to 1.40 per cent and in the harvest stage it ranged 1.54 to 1.56, 1.28 to 1.29 and 1.11 to 1.14 per cent in reproductive parts, leaves and stem, respectively.Keywords
Tillage, Nutrient Management, Nutrient Content, Yield.References
- Babalad, H.B. and Itnal, C.J. (2004). Integrated nutrient management in cotton and soybean intercropping system on vertic inceptisols under rainfed condition. In : International symposium on “ Strategies for sustainable, 2. Crop Production - A global vision” 23-25, Nov. 2004, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka) India, pp. 92-97.
- Basavanneppa, M.A. and Biradar, D.P. (2002). Effect of integrated nutrient management practices on the production of cotton-maize-bengalgramsequence under irrigated ecosystem in Tungabhadra project area. J. Cotton Res. Dev., 16 (2) : 125-129.
- Blaise, D., Majumdar, G. and Tekale, K.U. (2005). On-farm evaluation of fertilizer application and conservation tillage on productivity of cotton + pigeonpea strip intercropping on rainfed Vertisols of central India. Soil Till Res., 84 :108-117.
- Constable, G.A., Rochesrer, I.J. and Daniells, I.G. (1992). Cotton yield and nitrogen requirement as modified by crop rotation and tillage method. Soil & Tillage Res., 23: 41-59.
- Deshmukh, A.V. and Dahatonde, B.N. (1999). Water use studies in pre-monsoon hybrid cotton as affected by moisture regimes and plant density under drip irrigation. Annl. Plant Physiol., 13(2):190-191.
- Deshmukh, R.K., Rao, M.R.K.,Rajendran, T.P., Meshram, M.K. and Santhy, V. (2004). Seed cotton yield and quality as influenced by irrigation management in cotton. In: International symposium on “ Strategies for sustainable cotton production - A global vision” 2. Crop Production, 23-25, Nov. 2004, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka) India, pp. 253.
- Halemani, H.L., Hallikeri, S.S., Nooli, S.S., Nandagavi, R.A. and Kumar, H.S. Harish (2004a). Effect of organics on cotton productivity and physico-chemical properties of soil. In: International symposium on “Strategies for sustainable cotton production – A global vision” 2. Crop Production, 23-25, Nov. 2004, UAS, Dharwad : 123-129 pp.
- Halemani, H.L., Hallikeri, S.S., Nandagavi, R.A., Nooli, S.S. and Kumar, G. Mohan (2004b). Influence of organics, inorganics and their combinations on soil properties and crop productivity in cotton based cropping system. In: International symposium on “ Strategies for sustainable cotton production - A global vision” 2. Crop Production, 23-25, Nov. 2004, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka) India, pp.174-180.
- Hongal, M.M., Chittapur, B.M. and Nooli, S.S. (2004).Effect of green manures and nitrogen levels on the performance of cotton in chilli+cotton intercropping system. In: International symposium on “ Strategies for sustainable cotton production – A global vision” 2. Crop Production, 23-25, Nov. 2004, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka) India, pp.181-184.
- Hulihalli, U.K. and Patil, V.C. (2004). Response of rainfed cotton cv. JAYDHAR to NPK levels and organic manures. In: International symposium on “ Strategies for sustainable cotton production – A global vision” 2. Crop Production, 23-25, Nov. 2004,University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka) India, pp. 163-168.
- Hulihalli, U.K. and Patil, V.C. (2006). Effect of in situ moisture conservation practices and organic manures on yield and quality of cotton grown on Vertisol. PKV Res. J., 30 (2) :135-140.
- Kalra, Y.P. (1998). Handbook of reference methods for plant analysis. Taylor and Francis Group, LLC, New York. PP. 1-24.
- Katkar, R.N. (2008). Effect of crop residue management and moisture regimes on soil properties, plant growth, seed cotton yield, water use efficiency and fibre quality (Ph.D.) Thesis, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola, M.S. (INDIA).
- Khare, A.K., Singh, Chokhey and Ratnaparkhe, B.R. (1970). Uptake of nitrogen, its relation to yield of rainfed cotton in black cotton soils. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 18 : 685-88.
- Kochetkov, V.V. (1976). Effect of different pre irrigation soil moisture contents on flower and boll formation and shedding in cotton cv. TASHKENT-1. S borniknauchny khtrudov Andizhanskogofiliala Soyuz NIKhI., 100-106. (Crop CD).
- Mehata, A.K., Thakral, S.K. and Saharan, H.S. (2009). Effect of organic and inorganic sources of nutrition on yield and fiber quality of cotton (Gossypium hirsutam). J. Cotton Res. Dev., 23 (2) : 255-257.
- Moursi, M.A., El. Din, Salam, A.M. and Hussein, M.M. (1978). Effect of available soil moisture on cotton plant. 3. Effect on dry matter content and yield. Egyptian J. Agron., 3(1): 99-108.
- Ogunwole, J.O., Alabi, S. O. and Onu, I. (2003). Evaluation of three long staple lines of cotton to levels of fertilizer under moisture stressed and unstressed conditions. Crop Res., 25 (1) : 50-57.
- Patil, B.C., Adarsha, T.S. and Kareekatti, S.R. (2004a). Growth phenology and yield of hybrid cotton as influenced by nutrient and moisture regimes. In: International symposium on “Strategies for sustainable cotton production – A global vision” 2. Crop Production, 23-25, Nov. 2004, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka) India, pp. 369-372.
- Patil, V.S., Ansari, M.R., Reddy, M.R. and Panchal, Y.C. (1977). Effect of soil moisture regimes, nitrogen levels and skip row planting on yield and water use efficiency of cotton. Mysore J. Agril. Sci., 11 (4) : 481-485.
- Praharaj, C.S., Rajendran, T.P. and Sankaranarayanan, K. (2004). Studies on the incorporation of various organic sources to soil on the performance of hirsutum cotton. In : International symposium on “ Strateties for sustainable cotton production – A global vision” 2. Crop Production, 23-25, Nov. 2004, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka) India, pp.130-132.
- Sarode, S.S., Dahatonde, B.N.,Patke, N.K., Lawale, S.K. and Dahatonde, Shilpa (2003). Studies on growth and yield of pre monsoon hybrid cotton in response to moisture regimes, planting patterns and intra-row distances under drip irrigation. Res. on Crops., 4 (1) : 131-132.
- Selvaraj, K.V. and Palaniappan, S.P. (1977). Studies on ischolar_main growth and penetration of cotton in relation to soil strength and moisture regimes. Curr. Res., 6 (1) :10-11.
- Sethi, H.N. (1988). Studies on biomass production and water use efficiency of cotton varieties as influenced by intercrops and irrigation levels. Ph. D. Thesis, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola, M.S. (INDIA).
- Sharma, A.P., Taneja, A.D., Lather, B.P.S. and Kaushik, R.D. (1993). Chemical composition of healthy and drying plant. J. Cotton Res. Dev., 7 (1) : 95-100.
- Subramanian, S., Rajeswari, M. and Chitdeswari, T. (2000). Effect of organic fertilizers on soil moisture conservation in rainfed Vertisol. Madras Agril.J., 87(4-6) : 345-347.
- Taneja, A.D., Sharma, A.P., Singh, D.P. and Chhabra, B.S. (1997). Biochemical composition of different genotypes of Hirsutum and Arboreum cotton. J. Cotton Res. Dev., 11(1): 37-43.
- Tiwari, R.J., Dwivedi, K. and Verma, S.K. (1994). Effect of gypsum application on nutrient content in cotton leaves grown on sodicVertisol. Crop Res., 7 (2) : 193-196.
- Thompson, A.C., Lane, H.C., Jones, J.W. and Hesketh, J.D. (1976). Nitrogen concentration of cotton leaves, buds and bolls in relation to age and nitrogen fertilization. Agron. J., 68 (4): 614-621.
- Wankhade, S.G., Dakhore, R.C., Wanjari, S.S. and Deshpande, R.M. (1997a). Micronutrient nutrition of cotton varieties as influenced by genetic variability. Indian J. Agric. Res., 31(2) : 127-132.
- Wankhade, S.G., Wanjari, S.S., Potdukhe, N.R., Patil, D.R. and Ingle, R.W. (1997b). Nutrient uptake behaviour of field crops. Agric. Sci. Digest, 17 (1) : 67-65.